Learning About Acute Kidney Injury: Causes, Signs, and Treatment
Kidney disease , often referred to as nephropathy or renal illness, covers a variety of conditions that hinder the functioning of the kidneys. The kidneys play a crucial role in maintaining overall health by removing waste products, excess fluids, and electrolytes from the blood, controlling blood pressure, and releasing hormones that regulate the production of red blood cells and bone health. Kidney disease is classified into various types based on the causes, progression, and symptoms. Chronic Kidney Disease is a chronic condition characterized by gradually losing kidney function with time. It's usually caused by underlying conditions like diabetes, hypertension (hypertension), and glomerulonephritis (inflammation of the kidney's filtering units). Chronic kidney disease can be divided into five stages according to the estimated rate of glomerular hemofiltration (eGFR), an indicator of kidney functioning. To detect the disease, a CKD diagnosis is necessary. Acute renal in...